Two Webs

Top 100 / springer.com

64

Two different webs

6 of 14 AI agents get the full page at https://springer.com/. Checked 2026-09-25 09:19 UTC.

springer.com scores 64 out of 100 for machine visibility, number 74 of the 100 most visited websites checked on 2026-09-25. 6 of 14 AI agents receive the full page: 2 of 8 training crawlers, 2 of 3 AI search indexes and 2 of 3 assistant fetchers. All 8 refusals happen at the HTTP level with no matching robots.txt rule, so a crawler cannot tell the block is deliberate. The pattern is "cite me, don't train on me": 6 of 8 training crawlers are refused while 4 of 6 search and assistant fetchers get through. There is no llms.txt.

youfull pagedegradedblockedunknown

Human

Status
200 → https://link.springer.com/brands/springer
Title
Client Challenge
H1
none
Words
37
Scripts
1 tags · 1 KB
Meta robots
none
Canonical
none
Server
hidden

Machine

robots.txt
1 groups · 1 sitemaps
llms.txt
missing
llms-full.txt
missing
X-Robots-Tag
none
Blocked
GPTBot, ClaudeBot, PerplexityBot, Perplexity-User, Meta-ExternalAgent, Amazonbot, Bytespider, CCBot
Degraded
none
Challenged
none

Gaps

  • medium
    8 of 14 AI agents are blockedGPTBot: HTTP 406 for this user agent · ClaudeBot: HTTP 406 for this user agent · PerplexityBot: HTTP 406 for this user agent · Perplexity-User: HTTP 406 for this user agent · Meta-ExternalAgent: HTTP 406 for this user agent · Amazonbot: HTTP 406 for this user agent · Bytespider: HTTP 406 for this user agent · CCBot: HTTP 406 for this user agent
  • low
    Very little text in the raw HTML37 words. Thin for both humans and machines.
  • low
    No llms.txtOptional, but a short curated index at /llms.txt is the cheapest way to tell assistants what matters on this site.
  • info
    Google-Extended not listedYou block other training crawlers but Gemini training via Google-Extended is still allowed. Add it to the same group if the policy is meant to be even-handed.

Every agent

AgentTyperobots.txtFetchWordsResult
Human (Chrome)YouHumanallowedAllow: /$2001468 ms37visible
HTTP 200, 37 words
GooglebotGoogle · Classic search index. Also feeds AI Overviews.Search engineallowedAllow: /$2002388 ms37visible
HTTP 200, 37 words
Google-ExtendedGoogle · Robots-only token controlling Gemini training use. Never fetches on its own.AI trainingallowedAllow: /$n/avisible
Robots-only token; allowed by robots.txt
GPTBotOpenAI · Training crawler for OpenAI models.AI trainingallowedAllow: /$4061880 ms43blocked
HTTP 406 for this user agent
OAI-SearchBotOpenAI · Indexes for ChatGPT search results and citations.AI search indexallowedAllow: /$2002729 ms37visible
HTTP 200, 37 words
ChatGPT-UserOpenAI · Live fetch when a user asks ChatGPT about a page.AI assistant (live fetch)allowedAllow: /$2002367 ms37visible
HTTP 200, 37 words
ClaudeBotAnthropic · Training crawler for Claude models.AI trainingallowedAllow: /$4061880 ms43blocked
HTTP 406 for this user agent
Claude-SearchBotAnthropic · Indexes for Claude web search.AI search indexallowedAllow: /$2002384 ms37visible
HTTP 200, 37 words
Claude-UserAnthropic · Live fetch when a user asks Claude about a page.AI assistant (live fetch)allowedAllow: /$2002366 ms37visible
HTTP 200, 37 words
PerplexityBotPerplexityAI search indexallowedAllow: /$4061502 ms43blocked
HTTP 406 for this user agent
Perplexity-UserPerplexityAI assistant (live fetch)allowedAllow: /$4061502 ms43blocked
HTTP 406 for this user agent
BingbotMicrosoft · Bing index. Also feeds Copilot and ChatGPT search.Search engineallowedAllow: /$2002799 ms37visible
HTTP 200, 37 words
Applebot-ExtendedApple · Robots-only token for Apple Intelligence training.AI trainingallowedAllow: /$n/avisible
Robots-only token; allowed by robots.txt
Meta-ExternalAgentMetaAI trainingallowedAllow: /$4061507 ms43blocked
HTTP 406 for this user agent
AmazonbotAmazon · Alexa and Amazon AI.AI trainingallowedAllow: /$4061497 ms43blocked
HTTP 406 for this user agent
BytespiderByteDance · Known for ignoring robots.txt.AI trainingallowedAllow: /$4061503 ms43blocked
HTTP 406 for this user agent
CCBotCommon Crawl · Open dataset used to train most LLMs.AI trainingallowedAllow: /$4061535 ms43blocked
HTTP 406 for this user agent

Snapshot

Measured 2026-09-25 09:19 UTC from a residential connection. Sites change their rules often, and sites that verify crawler IPs answer differently to different networks. Run a live comparison to see what springer.com does right now, from Cloudflare's network.

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